U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service (USCIS) proposed a rule expanding its authority to collect biometric information from individuals involved in immigration benefit requests. This includes applicants, petitioners, sponsors, beneficiaries and any other individuals associated with filing a benefits request. The new rule takes effect on January 2, 2026.

The new rule removes previous age-based limitations. USCIS may now requires biometrics from individuals of any age, if deemed necessary for identity verification or background checks. USCIS considers the following items biometric data:

• Fingerprints.
• Photographs.
• Signatures.
• An applicant’s physical characteristics.

These newly expanded metrics help verify petitioners’ identities, support background checks and protect the integrity of the program against fraud and exploitation. While the rule codifies and broadens USCIS’s authority, it doesn’t introduce any new biometric technologies or change current collection procedures currently. The public is free to comment on the proposed rule until the January 2 implementation date. USCIS retains the right to amend the proposed rule based on public comment.

The new proposed rule is part of an increase in government oversight in the immigration process. USCIS alone has seen a dramatic expansion of its authority in the past year. For example, agents now have the authority to arrest individuals during immigration enforcement operations. Historically, only Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents could make arrests.

As always, Immigration USA actively monitors ongoing U.S. immigration news. If you have questions about any U.S. immigration related issue, please contact us. Working with an experienced attorney ensures you get the right advice based on the most recent laws and policy updates. In an ever-evolving immigration landscape, we’re with you every step of the way.